5 changed files with 592 additions and 2 deletions
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//! SPI Commands for the Waveshare 7.5" E-Ink Display
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use crate::traits; |
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/// EPD7in5 commands
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///
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/// Should rarely (never?) be needed directly.
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///
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/// For more infos about the addresses and what they are doing look into the PDFs.
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#[allow(dead_code)] |
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#[allow(non_camel_case_types)] |
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)] |
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pub(crate) enum Command { |
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/// Set Resolution, LUT selection, BWR pixels, gate scan direction, source shift
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/// direction, booster switch, soft reset.
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PANEL_SETTING = 0x00, |
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/// Selecting internal and external power
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POWER_SETTING = 0x01, |
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/// After the Power Off command, the driver will power off following the Power Off
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/// Sequence; BUSY signal will become "0". This command will turn off charge pump,
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/// T-con, source driver, gate driver, VCOM, and temperature sensor, but register
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/// data will be kept until VDD becomes OFF. Source Driver output and Vcom will remain
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/// as previous condition, which may have 2 conditions: 0V or floating.
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POWER_OFF = 0x02, |
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/// Setting Power OFF sequence
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POWER_OFF_SEQUENCE_SETTING = 0x03, |
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/// Turning On the Power
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///
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/// After the Power ON command, the driver will power on following the Power ON
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/// sequence. Once complete, the BUSY signal will become "1".
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POWER_ON = 0x04, |
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/// Starting data transmission
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BOOSTER_SOFT_START = 0x06, |
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/// This command makes the chip enter the deep-sleep mode to save power.
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///
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/// The deep sleep mode would return to stand-by by hardware reset.
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///
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/// The only one parameter is a check code, the command would be excuted if check code = 0xA5.
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DEEP_SLEEP = 0x07, |
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/// This command starts transmitting data and write them into SRAM. To complete data
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/// transmission, command DSP (Data Stop) must be issued. Then the chip will start to
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/// send data/VCOM for panel.
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///
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/// BLACK/WHITE or OLD_DATA
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DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1 = 0x10, |
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/// To stop data transmission, this command must be issued to check the `data_flag`.
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///
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/// After this command, BUSY signal will become "0" until the display update is
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/// finished.
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DATA_STOP = 0x11, |
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/// After this command is issued, driver will refresh display (data/VCOM) according to
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/// SRAM data and LUT.
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///
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/// After Display Refresh command, BUSY signal will become "0" until the display
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/// update is finished.
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DISPLAY_REFRESH = 0x12, |
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/// RED or NEW_DATA
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DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2 = 0x13, |
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/// Dual SPI - what for?
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DUAL_SPI = 0x15, |
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/// This command builds the VCOM Look-Up Table (LUTC).
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LUT_FOR_VCOM = 0x20, |
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/// This command builds the Black Look-Up Table (LUTB).
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LUT_BLACK = 0x21, |
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/// This command builds the White Look-Up Table (LUTW).
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LUT_WHITE = 0x22, |
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/// This command builds the Gray1 Look-Up Table (LUTG1).
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LUT_GRAY_1 = 0x23, |
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/// This command builds the Gray2 Look-Up Table (LUTG2).
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LUT_GRAY_2 = 0x24, |
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/// This command builds the Red0 Look-Up Table (LUTR0).
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LUT_RED_0 = 0x25, |
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/// This command builds the Red1 Look-Up Table (LUTR1).
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LUT_RED_1 = 0x26, |
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/// This command builds the Red2 Look-Up Table (LUTR2).
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LUT_RED_2 = 0x27, |
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/// This command builds the Red3 Look-Up Table (LUTR3).
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LUT_RED_3 = 0x28, |
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/// This command builds the XON Look-Up Table (LUTXON).
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LUT_XON = 0x29, |
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/// The command controls the PLL clock frequency.
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PLL_CONTROL = 0x30, |
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/// This command reads the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor.
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TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_COMMAND = 0x40, |
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/// This command selects the Internal or External temperature sensor.
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TEMPERATURE_CALIBRATION = 0x41, |
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/// This command could write data to the external temperature sensor.
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TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_WRITE = 0x42, |
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/// This command could read data from the external temperature sensor.
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TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_READ = 0x43, |
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/// This command indicates the interval of Vcom and data output. When setting the
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/// vertical back porch, the total blanking will be kept (20 Hsync).
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VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING = 0x50, |
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/// This command indicates the input power condition. Host can read this flag to learn
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/// the battery condition.
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LOW_POWER_DETECTION = 0x51, |
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/// This command defines non-overlap period of Gate and Source.
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TCON_SETTING = 0x60, |
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/// This command defines alternative resolution and this setting is of higher priority
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/// than the RES\[1:0\] in R00H (PSR).
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TCON_RESOLUTION = 0x61, |
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/// This command defines MCU host direct access external memory mode.
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SPI_FLASH_CONTROL = 0x65, |
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/// The LUT_REV / Chip Revision is read from OTP address = 25001 and 25000.
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REVISION = 0x70, |
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/// This command reads the IC status.
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GET_STATUS = 0x71, |
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/// This command implements related VCOM sensing setting.
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AUTO_MEASUREMENT_VCOM = 0x80, |
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/// This command gets the VCOM value.
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READ_VCOM_VALUE = 0x81, |
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/// This command sets `VCOM_DC` value.
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VCM_DC_SETTING = 0x82, |
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// /// This is in all the Waveshare controllers for EPD7in5, but it's not documented
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// /// anywhere in the datasheet `¯\_(ツ)_/¯`
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// FLASH_MODE = 0xE5,
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} |
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impl traits::Command for Command { |
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/// Returns the address of the command
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fn address(self) -> u8 { |
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self as u8 |
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} |
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} |
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#[cfg(test)] |
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mod tests { |
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use super::*; |
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use crate::traits::Command as CommandTrait; |
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#[test] |
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fn command_addr() { |
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assert_eq!(Command::PANEL_SETTING.address(), 0x00); |
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assert_eq!(Command::DISPLAY_REFRESH.address(), 0x12); |
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} |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ |
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use crate::epd7in5_v2::{DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR, HEIGHT, WIDTH}; |
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use crate::graphics::{Display, DisplayRotation}; |
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use crate::prelude::*; |
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use embedded_graphics::prelude::*; |
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/// Full size buffer for use with the 7in5 EPD
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///
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/// Can also be manually constructed:
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/// `buffer: [DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR.get_byte_value(); WIDTH / 8 * HEIGHT]`
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pub struct Display7in5 { |
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buffer: [u8; WIDTH as usize * HEIGHT as usize / 8], |
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rotation: DisplayRotation, |
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} |
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impl Default for Display7in5 { |
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fn default() -> Self { |
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Display7in5 { |
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buffer: [DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR.get_byte_value(); |
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WIDTH as usize * HEIGHT as usize / 8], |
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rotation: DisplayRotation::default(), |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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impl Drawing<Color> for Display7in5 { |
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fn draw<T>(&mut self, item_pixels: T) |
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where |
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T: IntoIterator<Item = Pixel<Color>>, |
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{ |
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self.draw_helper(WIDTH, HEIGHT, item_pixels); |
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} |
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} |
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impl Display for Display7in5 { |
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fn buffer(&self) -> &[u8] { |
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&self.buffer |
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} |
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fn get_mut_buffer(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] { |
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&mut self.buffer |
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} |
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fn set_rotation(&mut self, rotation: DisplayRotation) { |
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self.rotation = rotation; |
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} |
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fn rotation(&self) -> DisplayRotation { |
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self.rotation |
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} |
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} |
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#[cfg(test)] |
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mod tests { |
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use super::*; |
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use crate::color::Color; |
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use crate::epd7in5_v2; |
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use crate::graphics::{Display, DisplayRotation}; |
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use embedded_graphics::coord::Coord; |
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use embedded_graphics::primitives::Line; |
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// test buffer length
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#[test] |
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fn graphics_size() { |
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let display = Display7in5::default(); |
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assert_eq!(display.buffer().len(), 48000); |
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} |
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// test default background color on all bytes
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#[test] |
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fn graphics_default() { |
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let display = Display7in5::default(); |
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for &byte in display.buffer() { |
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assert_eq!(byte, epd7in5_v2::DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR.get_byte_value()); |
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} |
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} |
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#[test] |
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fn graphics_rotation_0() { |
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let mut display = Display7in5::default(); |
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display.draw( |
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Line::new(Coord::new(0, 0), Coord::new(7, 0)) |
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.stroke(Some(Color::Black)) |
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.into_iter(), |
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); |
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let buffer = display.buffer(); |
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assert_eq!(buffer[0], Color::Black.get_byte_value()); |
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for &byte in buffer.iter().skip(1) { |
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assert_eq!(byte, epd7in5_v2::DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR.get_byte_value()); |
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} |
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} |
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#[test] |
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fn graphics_rotation_90() { |
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let mut display = Display7in5::default(); |
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display.set_rotation(DisplayRotation::Rotate90); |
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display.draw( |
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Line::new(Coord::new(0, 792), Coord::new(0, 799)) |
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.stroke(Some(Color::Black)) |
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.into_iter(), |
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); |
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let buffer = display.buffer(); |
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assert_eq!(buffer[0], Color::Black.get_byte_value()); |
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for &byte in buffer.iter().skip(1) { |
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assert_eq!(byte, epd7in5_v2::DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR.get_byte_value()); |
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} |
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} |
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#[test] |
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fn graphics_rotation_180() { |
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let mut display = Display7in5::default(); |
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display.set_rotation(DisplayRotation::Rotate180); |
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display.draw( |
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Line::new(Coord::new(792, 479), Coord::new(799, 479)) |
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.stroke(Some(Color::Black)) |
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.into_iter(), |
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); |
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let buffer = display.buffer(); |
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assert_eq!(buffer[0], Color::Black.get_byte_value()); |
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for &byte in buffer.iter().skip(1) { |
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assert_eq!(byte, epd7in5_v2::DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR.get_byte_value()); |
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} |
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} |
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#[test] |
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fn graphics_rotation_270() { |
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let mut display = Display7in5::default(); |
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display.set_rotation(DisplayRotation::Rotate270); |
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display.draw( |
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Line::new(Coord::new(479, 0), Coord::new(479, 7)) |
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.stroke(Some(Color::Black)) |
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.into_iter(), |
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); |
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let buffer = display.buffer(); |
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assert_eq!(buffer[0], Color::Black.get_byte_value()); |
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for &byte in buffer.iter().skip(1) { |
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assert_eq!(byte, epd7in5_v2::DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR.get_byte_value()); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ |
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//! A simple Driver for the Waveshare 7.5" E-Ink Display (V2) via SPI
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//!
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//! # References
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//!
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//! - [Datasheet](https://www.waveshare.com/wiki/7.5inch_e-Paper_HAT)
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//! - [Waveshare C driver](https://github.com/waveshare/e-Paper/blob/702def0/RaspberryPi%26JetsonNano/c/lib/e-Paper/EPD_7in5_V2.c)
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//! - [Waveshare Python driver](https://github.com/waveshare/e-Paper/blob/702def0/RaspberryPi%26JetsonNano/python/lib/waveshare_epd/epd7in5_V2.py)
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//!
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//! Important note for V2:
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//! Revision V2 has been released on 2019.11, the resolution is upgraded to 800×480, from 640×384 of V1.
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//! The hardware and interface of V2 are compatible with V1, however, the related software should be updated.
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use embedded_hal::{ |
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blocking::{delay::*, spi::Write}, |
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digital::v2::{InputPin, OutputPin}, |
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}; |
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use crate::color::Color; |
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use crate::interface::DisplayInterface; |
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use crate::traits::{InternalWiAdditions, RefreshLUT, WaveshareDisplay, WaveshareDisplayExt}; |
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pub(crate) mod command; |
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use self::command::Command; |
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#[cfg(feature = "graphics")] |
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mod graphics; |
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#[cfg(feature = "graphics")] |
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pub use self::graphics::Display7in5; |
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pub const WIDTH: u32 = 800; |
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pub const HEIGHT: u32 = 480; |
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pub const DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR: Color = Color::White; |
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const IS_BUSY_LOW: bool = true; |
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/// EPD7in5 (V2) driver
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///
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pub struct EPD7in5<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> { |
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/// Connection Interface
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interface: DisplayInterface<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST>, |
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/// Background Color
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color: Color, |
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} |
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impl<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> InternalWiAdditions<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> |
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for EPD7in5<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> |
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where |
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SPI: Write<u8>, |
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CS: OutputPin, |
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BUSY: InputPin, |
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DC: OutputPin, |
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RST: OutputPin, |
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{ |
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fn init<DELAY: DelayMs<u8>>( |
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&mut self, |
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spi: &mut SPI, |
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delay: &mut DELAY, |
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) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
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// Reset the device
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self.interface.reset(delay); |
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// V2 procedure as described here:
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// https://github.com/waveshare/e-Paper/blob/master/RaspberryPi%26JetsonNano/python/lib/waveshare_epd/epd7in5bc_V2.py
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// and as per specs:
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// https://www.waveshare.com/w/upload/6/60/7.5inch_e-Paper_V2_Specification.pdf
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::BOOSTER_SOFT_START, &[0x17, 0x17, 0x27, 0x17])?; |
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::POWER_SETTING, &[0x07, 0x17, 0x3F, 0x3F])?; |
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self.command(spi, Command::POWER_ON)?; |
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self.wait_until_idle(); |
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::PANEL_SETTING, &[0x1F])?; |
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::PLL_CONTROL, &[0x06])?; |
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::TCON_RESOLUTION, &[0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0xE0])?; |
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::DUAL_SPI, &[0x00])?; |
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::TCON_SETTING, &[0x22])?; |
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self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING, &[0x10, 0x07])?; |
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self.wait_until_idle(); |
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Ok(()) |
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} |
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} |
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impl<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> WaveshareDisplay<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> |
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for EPD7in5<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> |
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where |
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SPI: Write<u8>, |
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CS: OutputPin, |
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BUSY: InputPin, |
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DC: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
RST: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
{ |
||||||
|
/// Creates a new driver from a SPI peripheral, CS Pin, Busy InputPin, DC
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// This already initialises the device. That means [init()] isn't needed
|
||||||
|
/// directly afterwards.
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// [init()]: InternalWiAdditions::init
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// # Example
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// ```rust,ignore
|
||||||
|
/// //buffer = some image data;
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// let mut epd7in5 = EPD7in5::new(spi, cs, busy, dc, rst, delay);
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// epd7in5.update_and_display_frame(&mut spi, &buffer);
|
||||||
|
///
|
||||||
|
/// epd7in5.sleep();
|
||||||
|
/// ```
|
||||||
|
fn new<DELAY: DelayMs<u8>>( |
||||||
|
spi: &mut SPI, |
||||||
|
cs: CS, |
||||||
|
busy: BUSY, |
||||||
|
dc: DC, |
||||||
|
rst: RST, |
||||||
|
delay: &mut DELAY, |
||||||
|
) -> Result<Self, SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
let interface = DisplayInterface::new(cs, busy, dc, rst); |
||||||
|
let color = DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let mut epd = EPD7in5 { interface, color }; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
epd.init(spi, delay)?; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Ok(epd) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn wake_up<DELAY: DelayMs<u8>>( |
||||||
|
&mut self, |
||||||
|
spi: &mut SPI, |
||||||
|
delay: &mut DELAY, |
||||||
|
) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.init(spi, delay) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn sleep(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::POWER_OFF)?; |
||||||
|
self.wait_until_idle(); |
||||||
|
self.cmd_with_data(spi, Command::DEEP_SLEEP, &[0xA5])?; |
||||||
|
Ok(()) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn update_frame(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI, buffer: &[u8]) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2)?; |
||||||
|
self.send_data(spi, buffer)?; |
||||||
|
self.wait_until_idle(); |
||||||
|
Ok(()) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn update_partial_frame( |
||||||
|
&mut self, |
||||||
|
_spi: &mut SPI, |
||||||
|
_buffer: &[u8], |
||||||
|
_x: u32, |
||||||
|
_y: u32, |
||||||
|
_width: u32, |
||||||
|
_height: u32, |
||||||
|
) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
unimplemented!(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn display_frame(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::DISPLAY_REFRESH)?; |
||||||
|
self.wait_until_idle(); |
||||||
|
Ok(()) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn clear_frame(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.send_resolution(spi)?; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1)?; |
||||||
|
self.interface.data_x_times(spi, 0x00, WIDTH * HEIGHT / 8)?; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2)?; |
||||||
|
self.interface.data_x_times(spi, 0x00, WIDTH * HEIGHT / 8)?; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::DISPLAY_REFRESH)?; |
||||||
|
self.wait_until_idle(); |
||||||
|
Ok(()) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn set_background_color(&mut self, color: Color) { |
||||||
|
self.color = color; |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn background_color(&self) -> &Color { |
||||||
|
&self.color |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn width(&self) -> u32 { |
||||||
|
WIDTH |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn height(&self) -> u32 { |
||||||
|
HEIGHT |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn set_lut( |
||||||
|
&mut self, |
||||||
|
_spi: &mut SPI, |
||||||
|
_refresh_rate: Option<RefreshLUT>, |
||||||
|
) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
unimplemented!(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn is_busy(&self) -> bool { |
||||||
|
self.interface.is_busy(IS_BUSY_LOW) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
impl<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> WaveshareDisplayExt<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> |
||||||
|
for EPD7in5<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> |
||||||
|
where |
||||||
|
SPI: Write<u8>, |
||||||
|
CS: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
BUSY: InputPin, |
||||||
|
DC: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
RST: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
{ |
||||||
|
fn update_and_display_frame(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI, buffer: &[u8]) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2)?; |
||||||
|
for b in buffer { self.send_data(spi, &[255 - b])?; } |
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::DISPLAY_REFRESH)?; |
||||||
|
self.wait_until_idle(); |
||||||
|
Ok(()) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
impl<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> EPD7in5<SPI, CS, BUSY, DC, RST> |
||||||
|
where |
||||||
|
SPI: Write<u8>, |
||||||
|
CS: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
BUSY: InputPin, |
||||||
|
DC: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
RST: OutputPin, |
||||||
|
{ |
||||||
|
fn command(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI, command: Command) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.interface.cmd(spi, command) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn send_data(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI, data: &[u8]) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.interface.data(spi, data) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn cmd_with_data( |
||||||
|
&mut self, |
||||||
|
spi: &mut SPI, |
||||||
|
command: Command, |
||||||
|
data: &[u8], |
||||||
|
) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
self.interface.cmd_with_data(spi, command, data) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn wait_until_idle(&mut self) { |
||||||
|
self.interface.wait_until_idle(IS_BUSY_LOW) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn send_resolution(&mut self, spi: &mut SPI) -> Result<(), SPI::Error> { |
||||||
|
let w = self.width(); |
||||||
|
let h = self.height(); |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
self.command(spi, Command::TCON_RESOLUTION)?; |
||||||
|
self.send_data(spi, &[(w >> 8) as u8])?; |
||||||
|
self.send_data(spi, &[w as u8])?; |
||||||
|
self.send_data(spi, &[(h >> 8) as u8])?; |
||||||
|
self.send_data(spi, &[h as u8]) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#[cfg(test)] |
||||||
|
mod tests { |
||||||
|
use super::*; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#[test] |
||||||
|
fn epd_size() { |
||||||
|
assert_eq!(WIDTH, 800); |
||||||
|
assert_eq!(HEIGHT, 480); |
||||||
|
assert_eq!(DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_COLOR, Color::White); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
Loading…
Reference in new issue